I’m a firm believer in the old saying
that if you have to explain a joke, the joke isn’t funny anymore. Even E.B
White once said that "analyzing humor is like dissecting a frog. Few
people are interested and the frog dies in the end."
The risk of frog-killing notwithstanding, a growing number of
academics have dedicated their research to pinpointing exactly what makes
something funny? Their theories are, well, quite serious. Some assert that
humor is psychologically driven by the people around us. Charles Darwin himself
suggested that humor is a crucial social cohesive, one of the primal forces
that has bound tribes together throughout evolution
Another explanation for finding things funny comes in the form of
the incongruity theory, the idea that we laugh when we're surprised. Other
reasons for humor include the so-called "superiority theory," which
claims that we laugh in the face of other people's misfortune as well as the
relief theory, which asserts that "funny' is derived from fear. One study
deliberately startled test subjects with a convincing fake rat, eliciting a lot
of relieved laughter.
Finally, a recent idea called the "benign violation
theory" hypothesizes that we laugh when we're harmlessly violated. This
could mean anything from tickling -- which most people hate but still laugh at
-- to vulgar stereotype-based humor.
Ultimately, we may not know the exact reason for what makes
something funny, but one thing we do know is that it's innate. After all,
people born deaf and blind are able to laugh without having ever seen or heard
it done. So whatever our internal motivation to laugh, it's probably best not
to over-think it -- just sit back, grin and enjoy it.
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